Konke malunga Windows 5055523 patch KB11: bugs, ukulungiswa, kunye nophuculo

Uhlaziyo lwamva nje oluqokelelweyo lwe-KB5055523 lwe Windows 11 ibingumxholo oshushu., kwaye hayi nje ukuzisa uphuculo kwinkqubo yokusebenza. Olu hlaziyo, lukhutshwe ngo-Epreli ka-2025, lubangele impikiswano, ngakumbi ukuchaphazela enye yezona nkqubo zisetyenziswa kakhulu kwaye zilungele ukungena kwiiWindows: Windows Hello. Ukongeza koku, izise nolungiso olubalulekileyo lokhuseleko, ezinye zibaluleke kakhulu, kunye nokuphuculwa kweempawu zobukrelekrele bokwenziwa (AI) kunye nokuthembeka kofakelo lwenkqubo.

Kweli nqaku siza kukunika inkcazo eneenkcukacha, yobugcisa kodwa eqondakalayo yayo yonke imiba ejikeleze olu hlaziyo.: zeziphi iimpazamo ezizibangeleyo, ungazilungisa njani, zeziphi iimpucuko ezenzileyo, kwaye ngawaphi amanyathelo athathiweyo nguMicrosoft ukulungisa iingxaki. Siza kujonga kwakhona ukuba olu hlaziyo lunokuba nefuthe elinjani kwikamva elikufutshane le Windows 11 kunye nefuthe lalo kubasebenzisi basekhaya nabeshishini.

Yintoni Windows 5055523 patch KB11 kwaye kutheni kubalulekile ukulungisa?

I-KB5055523 luhlaziyo olongezelekayo olukhutshwa njengenxalenye yomjikelo wenyanga wePatch ngoLwesibini., isiganeko esiqhelekileyo kwi-ecosystem ye-Microsoft apho ukulungiswa kokhuseleko, i-tweaks yokusebenza, kunye nokuphuculwa kozinzo kusetyenziswa kwiinkqubo zayo zokusebenza. Olu hlaziyo lukhethekileyo luyasebenza Windows 11 inguqulelo 24H2 kwaye ikwachaphazela iWindows Server 2025.

Phakathi kwezinto eziphambili ekujongwe kuzo kolu hlaziyo zezi:

• Isisombululo sokusilela ekuqinisekiseni ngeWindows Hello.
• Ukulungiswa kobuthathaka obubalulekileyo, kubandakanywa ubuthathaka bosuku lwe-zero oluchazwe njenge-CVE-2025-29824.
• Uphuculo lokhuseleko lokugqitha kwindawo ye-Kerberos kunye neCredential Guard.
• Amacandelo e-AI ahlaziyiweyo kwinguqulo 1.7.820.0.
• Uphuculo lwesistim senkonzo yenkqubo yokusebenza (SSU) ukuqinisekisa uhlaziyo oluyimpumelelo lwexesha elizayo.

Oku kudityaniswa kokulungiswa kwebug kunye neebugs ezintsha eziveziweyo kuye kwavusa ukusabela okucazululiweyo kuluntu lwabasebenzisi.. Ngelixa abaninzi beqhwabela izandla ukuphuculwa kokhuseleko, abanye baye bachatshazelwa ngokuthe ngqo ziingxaki ngeWindows Hello login system.

Iingxaki ngeWindows Hello emva kokufaka i-KB5055523

Kungekudala emva kokufaka olu hlaziyo, Abasebenzisi abaninzi baqale ukunika ingxelo yokuba abakwazanga ukungena besebenzisa iWindows Hello., mhlawumbi ngokwaziwa kobuso okanye i-PIN yesiqhelo. Le meko ichaphazela ikakhulu izixhobo ezinemisebenzi ethile yokhuseleko esebenzayo, njenge System Guard Secure Launch o Ingcambu yeNtembeko yoMlinganiselo (DRTM).

Abo bachaphazelekayo bahlala bedibana nomyalezo: "Kukho into eyenzekileyo kwaye i-PIN yakho ayifumaneki.". Oku kuziphatha kunyanzela abaninzi ukuba babhenele kwezinye iindlela ezinje nge-password yeakhawunti yomsebenzisi ukufikelela kwinkqubo, okanye bangakwazi nokungena ukuba baxhomekeke kuphela kwi-biometrics okanye ii-PINs.

Izixhobo ezichaphazelekayo

UMicrosoft uchonge loo nto Izixhobo ezinokuthi zibe neengxaki kule ngxaki zezo zisebenzisa itekhnoloji yokhuseleko oluphezulu., idla ngokubakho kwiindawo zoshishino:

• Windows Hello usetwe ngokuqondwa kobuso okanye iPIN.
• Izixhobo ezinobuchwepheshe obufana ne-DR TM okanye i-System Guard Secure Launch iyasebenza.
• Imo engqongileyo enoKhuseleko lweCredential Guard ngokusebenzisa imigaqo-nkqubo yeqela.

Ukongeza kwimekobume yomxhasi Windows 11 24H2, Iingxaki ziye zaxelwa kwiinkqubo ezisebenzisa iWindows Server 2025, eye yanda inkxalabo phakathi kweenkampani kunye nabalawuli benkqubo.

Uyilungisa njani iWindows Hello crash emva kohlaziyo lwe-KB5055523

UMicrosoft ucebise izisombululo ezininzi zexeshana zokusombulula imiba ngelixa ulindele uhlaziyo lokugqibela olulungisa ngokupheleleyo. Apha sikuxelela ezimbini eziphambili:

Indlela yoku-1: Seta kwakhona ikhompyuter yakho kwiSetingi

Esinye sezona zisombululo zifikelelekayo umsebenzisi wasekhaya anokufaka isicelo kukusetha kwakhona inkqubo:

1. Vula imenyu Cwangcisa.
2. Yiya ku Inkqubo kwaye emva koko uye ku Ukubuyisela.
3. Khetha Cwangcisa kwakhona le PC.
4. Khetha ukhetho gcina iifayile zam y ufakelo lwendawo.

Ngale nto, iWindows Hello kulindeleke ukuba isebenze ngokuqhelekileyo kwakhona. Nangona kunjalo, esi sisombululo asisoloko sisebenza ukuba ingxaki iyaqhubeka emva kokusetha kwakhona.

Indlela yesi-2: Khipha i-KB5055523 kwi-Safe Boot

Ukuba ukusilela kuyaqhubeleka okanye kuthintele ukungena ngokupheleleyo, Unokufikelela kwi-Windows Safe Boot kwaye uqalise ukukhupha uhlaziyo.. Yayo:

1. Vala ngamandla kwaye uqalise iPC yakho amaxesha amathathu ngokulandelelana de kuvele imeko yokubuyisela.
2. Ngena ngaphakathi Ingxaki -> Iinketho eziphambili -> Khupha uhlaziyo.
3. Khetha i uhlaziyo olongezelelweyo KB5055523 kwaye iyaqhubeka ukuyikhupha.

Esi senzo sibuyisela utshintsho olusetyenziswe luhlaziyo kwaye ibuyisela uguqulelo oluzinzileyo lwesixokelelwano esisebenzayo. Lo ngumlinganiselo wethutyana de uMicrosoft akhuphe isilungiso esisisigxina esilungisa i-bug ngaphandle kokususa isiziba.

Ukulungiswa kweempazamo kunye nophuculo oluphunyezwe nge-KB5055523

Ngaphandle kweengxaki ezicacileyo eziziswe lolu hlaziyo, Kufuneka kwakhona siqaphele inani elikhulu lobuthathaka ethe yayisombulula., uninzi lwabo lukhulu, kubandakanywa nokuba sesichengeni seentsuku zero. Ezi zisombululo bezilindelwe kakhulu kwaye ziphakamisa inqanaba lokhuseleko lwenkqubo yokusebenza.

Lilonke, iziphene zokhuseleko eziyi-134 zilungisiwe, zahlelwa ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

• 49 ukuphakama kobuthathaka belungelo: iimpazamo ezivumele umsebenzisi ongagunyaziswanga okanye inkqubo ukufumana iimvume zomlawuli.
• Ubuthathaka obuli-9 bokhuseleko: Ufikelelo olungagunyaziswanga kwiifitsha ezivaliweyo.
• 31 ubuthathaka bokwenza ikhowudi ekude: Ingasemva enokubakho kubaduni ukuba basebenzise i-malware bekude.
• Li-17 lobuthathaka bokudiza ulwazi: iimpazamo ezinokuvumela idatha yobuqu okanye yenkampani ukuba itsalwe.
• 14 ukwaliwa ubuthathaka benkonzo: iimpazamo ezivala ngabom ukufikelela kwinkqubo.
• 3 phishing semngciphekweni: iinkonzo ezikhohlisayo okanye abasebenzisi ukuba bathathe ulawulo lwenkqubo.

Obunye bobuthathaka obukhankanyiweyo yiCVE-2025-29824, ihlelwe njengento ebalulekileyo, eyavumela umhlaseli ukuba azuze amalungelo enkqubo ngokuphula inkqubo.

Ukuphuculwa kobugcisa ngaphaya kokhuseleko

Ayiyiyo yonke into eziswa lolu hlaziyo enxulumene neengxaki. Uphuculo oluphambili luphunyeziwe olwandisa ukuthembeka kunye namandla enkqubo, ngakumbi kwi-AI:

• Uhlaziyo lwecandelo le-AI: Iinguqulelo ezihlaziyiweyo zokukhangela umfanekiso, ukutsalwa komxholo kunye nohlalutyo lwe-semantic (uguqulelo 1.7.820.0).
• Uphuculo lweSitaki seNkonzo (SSU): yenza kube lula ukufaka uhlaziyo lwexesha elizayo kwaye inciphisa ukubakho kweempazamo ngexesha lofakelo.
• Uhlaziyo Lwexesha Logcino Lwemini: ngakumbi kwingingqi ye-Aysén eChile.

Zonke ezi zinto zibonisa oko UMicrosoft akazange agxile kukhuseleko kuphela, kodwa nakwizakhono ezikhomba kwikamva, ngakumbi ngokwandiswa kweempawu ezincediswa yi-AI kwinkqubo yayo yokusebenza.

Imiba yokuhambelana ne-KB5055523

Kunye neWindows Hello bugs, Uhlaziyo lubangele ukungahambelani okubalulekileyo kunye nezicelo ezithile kunye nabaqhubi, into echaphazela abasebenzisi bokugqibela kunye neendawo zeshishini:

• Abasebenzisi beRoblox kwizixhobo ze-ARM: Abanakukhuphela umdlalo kwiMicrosoft Store. UMicrosoft ucebisa ukwenza oku ngokuthe ngqo kwi-roBlox.com njengesisombululo sethutyana.
• I-Agent yeSeshini yokuRekhoda inguqulo 2411 yeCitrix: ithintela uhlaziyo lokhuseleko lukaJanuwari ekufakeni ngokuchanekileyo, okubangela iimpazamo ezinxulumene nako kolu hlaziyo.
• Usetyenziso lweVoicemeeter: eyaziwa ngokubangela izikrini eziluhlaza ngenxa yongquzulwano nomqhubi wesandi kwiinguqulelo ezindala.
• SenseShield sprotect.sys umqhubi: Ibangela iimpazamo ezinzulu ezifana nezikrini eziluhlaza kwaye ithathwe njengengahambelaniyo Windows 24 inguqulo 2H11.

UMicrosoft usebenza nabaphuhlisi bezi setyenziso kunye nezixhobo ukunqanda iziphene ukuba zingaqhubeki kunye nokubonelela ngeziqwenga zexesha elizayo.

Enye imeko ephawulekayo kukujikeleziswa kwamagama ayimfihlo kwindawo eneKerberos. Ngaphambi kokuba olu hlaziyo luphunyezwe, ezinye izixhobo azikwazanga ukuzitshintsha ngokuzenzekelayo iiphasiwedi zazo rhoqo ngeentsuku ezingama-30 njengesiqhelo. Oku kubangele ukuba baphelelwe lixesha kwi-ecosystem yeshishini. Le bug ilungisiwe nge patch KB5055523.

Ngaba kufuneka uyifake i-KB5055523 okanye uyikhubaze de ilungiswe?

Emva kokuhlalutya zonke iingenelo kunye nezingeloncedo, Isigqibo sokugcina olu hlaziyo okanye ulukhuphe luya kuxhomekeka kakhulu kwimeko yakho ethile.. Ukuba ikhompyuter yakho ixhomekeke kuphela kwiWindows Hello ukuze ungene kwaye uchaphazelekile, kungcono ukuba ubuyisele okwethutyana ufakelo njengoko kuchaziwe ngasentla.

Nangona kunjalo, ukuba inkqubo yakho ayikhange ifumane iimpazamo okanye ungangena usebenzisa ezinye iindlela, gcina uhlaziyo Kunconywa kwizisombululo zokhuseleko ezibalulekileyo ezibandakanya, ngakumbi ngokuchasene nohlaselo lwe-zero-day kunye nokunyuka kwamalungelo.

I-Patch KB5055523 ibonisa ngokucacileyo imiceli mngeni yangoku yokugcina iinkqubo zokusebenza ezinzima ezifana Windows 11. Kwelinye icala, yazisa uphuculo olulindelekileyo kukhuseleko kunye nobukrelekrele bokwenziwa.. Kwelinye icala, kubangele ukungakhululeki ngokuchaphazela imisebenzi enovakalelo efana nokungena kwebhayometriki.

Ukulinganisela phakathi kokuqhubela phambili nokugcina uzinzo kuhlala kunzima. Okwangoku, kuya kufuneka sibeke iliso kuhlaziyo olulandelayo olukhutshwa nguMicrosoft lungisa ezi mpazamo, kwaye wenze ngomgwebo ngokusekelwe kwimpembelelo yokwenene enayo kuhlobo ngalunye lomsebenzisi. Yabelana ngesikhokelo kwaye uncede abanye bafunde malunga noku Windows 5055523 uhlaziyo lwesiqwenga KB11.